9 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r kesintisiz yerle\u015fim yeri olarak kullan\u0131lma \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle d\u00fcnya tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan Mersin\u2019deki Yumuktepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da sona erdi. Kaz\u0131larda odalar\u0131yla birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 7 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k dev saray\u0131n restorasyonu yap\u0131l\u0131rken, k\u00f6m\u00fcrle\u015fmi\u015f arpa, \u00e7\u00f6mlek ve sand\u0131k gibi eserler de bulundu.<\/p>\n
9 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r kesintisiz yerle\u015fim yeri olarak kullan\u0131lma \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle d\u00fcnya tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan Mersin\u2019deki Yumuktepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da sona erdi. Kaz\u0131larda odalar\u0131yla birlikte ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 7 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k dev saray\u0131n restorasyonu yap\u0131l\u0131rken, k\u00f6m\u00fcrle\u015fmi\u015f arpa, \u00e7\u00f6mlek ve sand\u0131k gibi eserler de bulundu. Ayr\u0131ca bu y\u0131l 3 b\u00f6lgede \u00e7ocuk ve kad\u0131n mezarlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0
\nMilattan \u00f6nce 7 binli y\u0131llarda Neolitik \u00c7a\u011f\u2019\u0131n bir kalesi olarak ilk yerle\u015fimin kuruldu\u011fu Mersin\u2019in merkez Toroslar il\u00e7esindeki Yumuktepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131larda sona erdi. \u0130talya Lecce \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Isabella Caneva\u2019n\u0131n, ekibiyle birlikte 26 y\u0131ld\u0131r her yaz aral\u0131ks\u0131z s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u00fcst \u00fcste kurulmu\u015f medeniyetlerin en tepesinden ba\u015flay\u0131p a\u015fa\u011f\u0131ya do\u011fru inerek s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, bu y\u0131l 10\u2019u akademisyen, 20\u2019si i\u015f\u00e7i 30 ki\u015fi g\u00f6rev ald\u0131. 3 A\u011fustos’da ba\u015flayan kaz\u0131lar, bug\u00fcn sona ererken, bu y\u0131lda \u00f6nemli buluntular ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Neolitik \u00c7a\u011f\u2019dan ba\u015flamak \u00fczere Kalkolitik, Orta Kalkolitik, Ge\u00e7 Kalkolitik, Tun\u00e7 \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 ve devam\u0131nda Orta \u00c7a\u011f\u2019a kadar uzanan, M.\u00d6. 7 binli y\u0131llardan 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nemde kesintisiz yerle\u015fim yeri olma \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle her tabakada ayr\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu Yumuktepe kaz\u0131lar\u0131, 3 ayr\u0131 ekibin 3 ayr\u0131 tabakada y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla devam eti.\u00a0<\/p>\n
“Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sonucunda g\u00fczel sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131”
\n\u00a0
\nKaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla ilgili bilgi veren Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Isabella Caneva, bu sene ekibin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011funu ancak ge\u00e7en y\u0131llara g\u00f6re daha fazla kaz\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Bu y\u0131l 70 g\u00fcn kaz\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Caneva, \u201c\u0130\u015f olarak \u00e7ok g\u00fczel sonu\u00e7lar alabildik. Her zamanki gibi Yumuktepe\u2019de de\u011fi\u015fik d\u00f6nemlere ait farkl\u0131 tabakalarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Biz her tabakada ara\u015ft\u0131rma, kaz\u0131 yapma f\u0131rsat\u0131 bulduk. 20 i\u015f\u00e7imizle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bu sene tamamlad\u0131k. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sonucunda g\u00fczel sonu\u00e7lar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Burada g\u00fczel eserler \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor ama eser bizim i\u00e7in bir alet. Bunlar hangi d\u00f6nemlerin burada oldu\u011fu anlamak, \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in bir alet. Bu senede \u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7anak, \u00e7\u00f6mlek olmak \u00fczere g\u00fczel eserler \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Par\u00e7alanan \u00e7anak ve \u00e7\u00f6mlekler birle\u015ftirildi. Bunlar\u0131 m\u00fczeye teslim edece\u011fiz. Ondan sonra Neolotik tabakalar\u0131na yani en eski tabaklar\u0131nda \u00e7ok a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 indik. Burada M.\u00d6. 7 binli y\u0131llara ait buluntular var. Bu sene o b\u00f6lgede tek tek, de\u011fi\u015fik yap\u0131 kat\u0131 bulabildik. 1 metre i\u00e7inde ince ince tabakalar halinde, 5 farkl\u0131 yap\u0131 kat\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n yak\u0131n d\u00f6nemlere ait oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Zaten o d\u00f6nem evler kerpi\u00e7ten yap\u0131l\u0131yordu ve oda hassas bir madde. Onlar \u00e7ok uzun zaman kalm\u0131yor ve bir s\u00fcre y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131p, yerine yenisi yap\u0131yormu\u015f. Bu normal bir \u015fey ama buray\u0131 detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelemek \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli” diye konu\u015ftu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
“\u00c7ocuk ve kad\u0131n mezarlar\u0131 bulduk”
\n\u00a0
\nKalkolitik \u00c7a\u011f d\u00f6nemine ait tabakada \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7lar ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Caneva, “\u015eu anda tamamen su duvar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u015eimdi bu duvar hangi \u015fekilde, hangi madde kullan\u0131ld\u0131 ve hangi teknikle yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 Kalkolitik\u2019ten sonra en b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle ilk Tun\u00e7 zaman\u0131nda Yumuktepe\u2019nin g\u00fcney k\u0131sm\u0131nda yer alan bir yer ya\u015famak kullan\u0131lmad\u0131 ve oras\u0131 mezarl\u0131k olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131. Burada \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc birka\u00e7 mezar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130\u00e7inde \u00e7o\u011fu \u00e7ocuk ve yeti\u015fkin kad\u0131n cesetlerine ait kemikler \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. O d\u00f6nemde bizim ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6re yerle\u015fim yeri i\u00e7inde veya yan\u0131na kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcyordu, erkekler ise ba\u015fka bir mezarl\u0131k i\u00e7ine g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcyordu. Daha bu kesin de\u011fil ama antropolog bunu s\u00f6yledi” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.\u00a0
\nBuran\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k hava m\u00fczesi olmas\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcklerini belirten Caneva, \u201cProje haz\u0131r ve \u015fu anda kurulda. Bizde m\u00fcze i\u00e7in kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyoruz. Ge\u00e7en seneki kaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f evler, odalar dolduruldu, restorasyon yap\u0131ld\u0131 ki m\u00fcze i\u00e7in haz\u0131r olsun, halk buralar\u0131 gezebilsin. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc buras\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k hava m\u00fczesi olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bitmesi gerekiyor. O y\u00fczden buray\u0131 korumaya al\u0131p, kapataca\u011f\u0131z. Buraya kimse giremeyecek, kimse basamayacak” ifadelerini kulland\u0131. \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
9 bin y\u0131ld\u0131r kesintisiz yerle\u015fim yeri olarak kullan\u0131lma \u00f6zelli\u011fiyle d\u00fcnya tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan Mersin\u2019deki Yumuktepe H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da sona erdi. Kaz\u0131larda odalar\u0131yla birlikte ortaya … Devam\u0131n\u0131 Oku…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2814"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2814"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2814\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akdenizolaygazetesi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}